通商口岸 in English tong1 shang1 kou3 an4 Meaning

Meanings

• treaty port, forced on Qing China by the 19th century Great Powers

Pinyin

tong1 shang1 kou3 an4

Literal

Literal explanation, with pronunciation and meaning of each character.

通tong1to go through 商shang1Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC) 口kou3mouth 岸an4variant of 岸[an4]